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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 29, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Challenges and opportunities: Implementing RPA and AI in fraud detection in the banking sector

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  • Challenges and opportunities: Implementing RPA and AI in fraud detection in the banking sector

Abhaykumar Dalsaniya 1, *, Kishan Patel 2 and Priya R Swaminarayan 3

1 Principal Architect, LTIMind tree Ltd, USA.

2 Kishan Patel, Sr. QA Engineer.

3 Dean, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, Parul University Vadodara, INDIA.

Review Article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(01), 296-308

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0058

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0058

Received on 24 November 2024; revised on 03 January 2025; accepted on 06 January 2025

Integrating Robotic Process Automation (RPA) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the banking sector for fraud detection is a significant change, but it comes with challenges and opportunities. With financial institutions subjected to ever more sophisticated fraud attempts, RPA and AI present themselves as a means of increasing capabilities to detect and prevent fraud. With RPA, repetitive tasks like transaction monitoring and alert generation can be automated, freeing human analysts to analyze complex cases. Machine learning and predictive analytics enable AI to learn patterns and anomalies within large amounts of datasets, identify anomalies, and provide warnings early to fraud activity.

Yet, these technologies still need to be integrated, and challenges persist. There are key issues of data privacy and security, integration with legacy systems, initial costs of implementation, and the like. Banks must operate in a world of ever-tightening regulatory control while maintaining the integrity and security of their systems.

However, the opportunities are great. With RPA and AI implemented, there would additionally be an increase in the accuracy and speed of fraud detection, resulting in less financial loss and more customer faith. In addition, these technologies are scalable and flexible, which means banks can change with the changing threats. There's also a compelling cost case: reductions over time, based on improved efficiency and reduced manual intervention, make these attractive investments.

Other best practices and lessons gained from these successful case studies are discussed. Also, the shift in future trends has been kept in mind, such as the future of AI technology and the changing regulatory environment, which will define the next generation of fraud detection in banking. The challenges to utilizing these technologies and their opportunities are revealed in a balanced view for the benefit of stakeholders so that they can utilize these technologies fully.

Robotic Process Automation (RPA); Artificial Intelligence (AI); Fraud Detection; Banking Sector; Data Privacy; Machine Learning and Predictive Analytics

https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2025-0058.pdf

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Abhaykumar Dalsaniya, Kishan Patel and Priya R Swaminarayan. Challenges and opportunities: Implementing RPA and AI in fraud detection in the banking sector. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(1), 296-308. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0058

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