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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in April 2026 (Volume 30, Issue 1) Submit manuscript

The dual of linear topological space

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Paul Anaeto Oraekie, Odilichukwu Christian Okoli and Augustine Ikechukwu Nwosu *

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli Campus, Anambra State, Nigeria.

Research Article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2026, 29(03), 2195-2213

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2026.29.3.0751

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2026.29.3.0751

Received on 20 February 2026; revised on 28 March 2026; accepted on 30 March 2026

In this work, locally convex linear topological space  with dual space are presented for the investigation of the existence and properties of various unique topologies on the dual space . We established the existence of three distinct topologies on generated by polar of subsets of Uses were made of the definition of base and subbase of topology and properties of locally convex Hausdorff topology determined by a separating family  of seminorms having base at zero. We have also established that the three distinct topologies on  are convex, absorbent and Hausdorff, using the concept of seminormed linear topology. Not alone, we established that the point open topology is less than the compact open topology while the compact open topology is less than the strong topology. And that the compact open topology coincides with the strong topology whenever is of finite dimensional. Use was made of the definition and concepts of coarser topology.

Topological Space; Linear Map; Convex Set; Balanced Set and Absorbent Set 

https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2026-0751.pdf

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Paul Anaeto Oraekie, Odilichukwu Christian Okoli and Augustine Ikechukwu Nwosu. The dual of linear topological space. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2026, 29(03), 2195-2213. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2026.29.3.0751.

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