Comparative study of the thermal performances of a solar tower

Moctar Ousmane 1, 3, *, Thierry Sikoudouin Maurice KY 3, B. Magloire Pakouzou 3, 5, Amadou konfé 3, Germain Wende Pouiré Ouedraogo 3, 4, Salifou Ouédraogo 3, Boureima Kaboré 2, 3, Dianda Boureima 3, 6, KAM Sié 3 and Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo 3

1 University of Agadez, PO BOX 199, Niger.
2 Département de Physique, UFR-ST, Université Norbert ZONGO, Burkina Faso.
3 Laboratory L.E.T.R.E, Université Joseph KI-ZERBO, Burkina Faso.
4 ESI, Université de Fada N’Gourma, Burkina Faso.
5 Université de Bangui, R.C. A.
 6 Institut de Recherche en Sciences Appliquées et Technologies, Burkina Faso.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(01), 504–515
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.1.0001
 
Publication history: 
Received on 23 November 2023; revised on 03 January 2024; accepted on 06 January 2024
 
Abstract: 
This work presents a comparative experimental study of the thermal performances of two types of solar chimneys. The objective is to compare the thermal performances of a solar chimney with a hyperbolic collector associated to a plane absorber painted black. We used a second collector a collectors equipped with hemispherical concentrators. To do this, we designed an experimental device at the central maintenance workshop of Ouagadougou ‘s University. Measurements carried out on the device with the hot wire anemometer, a data logger and a pyranometer allowed us to conclude that the device with hyperbolic collectors associated with hemispherical concentrators is more advantageous than that with a plane absorber in terms of thermal performance. From these results, we show that the temperature and speed of the air change depending on the amount of sunshine.
 
Keywords: 
Solar chimney; Hyperbolic collector; Hemispherical concentrator; Experimental study.
 
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