Blockchain and IOT for the sustainable agriculture census system development

Wahyu Kurnia Dewanto 1, *, Muhammad Hafidh Firmansyah 1, Hariyono Rakhmad 1 and Seok Joo Koh 2

1 Information Technology Department, State Polytechnic of Jember, Indonesia.
2 Computer Science and Engineering Department, Kyungpook National University, South Korea.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 20(03), 982–987
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.20.3.2537
 
Publication history: 
Received on 05 November 2023; revised on 13 December 2023; accepted on 15 December 2023
 
Abstract: 
The integration of Blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has revolutionized various sectors, including agriculture, by enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency. This abstract provides an overview of a groundbreaking project aimed at developing Blockchain and IoT technologies for agriculture. The conventional agriculture census process is often plagued by inefficiencies, data inaccuracies, and vulnerability to fraud. to fraud often plague the conventional agriculture census process. To address these challenges, this project leverages Blockchain's immutable ledger capabilities to ensure the integrity of agricultural data collected during the census. Furthermore, IoT devices, such as sensors and drones, are deployed to automate data collection and monitor various aspects of agricultural operations, promoting sustainability and resource optimization. Through the combination of Blockchain and IoT, the SACS provides several advantages. It offers secure, tamper-proof storage of agricultural data, ensuring its accuracy and reliability. Smart contracts on the Blockchain facilitate automated and transparent transactions, streamlining interactions among stakeholders in the agriculture ecosystem. Moreover, the real-time data collected by IoT devices enable farmers and policymakers to make data-driven decisions that improve crop yields, resource utilization, and environmental sustainability.
 
Keywords: 
IoT; Blockchain; ESP32; Transaction
 
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