Evaluation of outdoor background ionizing radiation level around radiological sections in Federal Teaching Hospital Gombe, Gombe State Nigeria

Abiodun Ibrahim Olanrewaju *, Muhammad Nuruddeen Abdulkareem and Isiaka Onaolapo Raheem

Department of Physics, Federal University of Kashere, Gombe State, Nigeria.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 19(02), 196–203
Article DOI10.30574/wjarr.2023.19.2.1520
 
Publication history: 
Received on 19 June 2023; revised on 30 July 2023; accepted on 01 August 2023
 
Abstract: 
This study presents the results of ambient radioactive radiation, radiation health hazard indices and excess lifetime cancer risk estimation around radiological sections in Federal Teaching Hospital Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria using a well calibrated Rados-200 meters and a Global Positioning System (Garmin 765). The mean annual outdoor equivalent dose of 0.078 mSv/y. was measured. Mean annual outdoor effective doses of 0.1358 mSv/y. and 0.0950 mSv/y. were computed respectively, that were less than 1 mSv/y. maximum recommended limit for general public. The mean outdoor ELCR values of 0.3330 x10-3 was also estimated. The results though below the world’s average, are comparable with those of some other locations similar to the study area. 
 
Keywords: 
Equivalent Dose; Effective Dose; Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk; Federal Teaching Hospital Gombe
 
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