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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 29, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

The influence of dietary and lifestyle factors on GERD-related dental erosion: A literature review

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  • The influence of dietary and lifestyle factors on GERD-related dental erosion: A literature review

Miftachul Khoirunnisa Lestari *, Silvi Aurulia Aidatul Fitri, Mirza Khairina and Zilzala Irqon Ambiya

Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(03), 2447-2454
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3940
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3940
 
Received on 14 November 2024; revised on 22 December 2024; accepted on 24 December 2024
 
Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder commonly associated with dental erosion. GERD-related dental erosion is influenced by various factors, including dietary habits and lifestyle choices.
Purpose: This article aims to review the influence of dietary and lifestyle factors on GERD-related dental erosion based on a literature review.
Methods: This study employed a literature review methodology, analyzing articles published between 2019 and 2024. Data sources were obtained from databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Elsevier. A total of 8 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed further.
Results: Studies indicate that the consumption of acidic foods and beverages, such as citrus fruits and carbonated drinks, exacerbates dental erosion in GERD patients. Lifestyle factors, such as late-night eating and caffeine consumption, were also found to increase the risk of dental erosion. Conversely, the consumption of milk was associated with a reduction in the severity of erosion. GERD also affects the salivary profile, including lowering the pH and buffering capacity of saliva, thereby increasing the risk of enamel demineralization.
Conclusion: Dietary and lifestyle factors play a significant role in increasing the risk of GERD-related dental erosion. A holistic management approach, including dietary modifications, lifestyle changes, and regular dental health monitoring, is necessary to reduce the impact of GERD on dental health.
 
Dietary; Lifestyle; GERD; Dental Erosion
 
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2024-3940.pdf

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Miftachul Khoirunnisa Lestari, Silvi Aurulia Aidatul Fitri, Mirza Khairina and Zilzala Irqon Ambiya. The influence of dietary and lifestyle factors on GERD-related dental erosion: A literature review. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(3), 2447-2454. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3940

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