21st century skills: Teachers’ integration in face-to-face instruction
Graduate Program School of Teacher Education, The National Teachers College, Philippines.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 19(01), 315–333
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.19.1.1316
Publication history:
Received on 25 May 2023; revised on 02 July 2023; accepted on 04 July 2023
Abstract:
This study sought to determine the extent of the teachers’ integration of the 21st century skills in face-to-face instruction and the constraints encountered by the two hundred twelve (212) Grades 1 to 6 teacher-respondents in San Jose District, Division of Camarines Sur for SY 2022-2023. This study utilized the descriptive-correlational method of research. The descriptive method was used to describe the extent of the teachers’ integration of the 21st century skills in face-to-face instruction along critical thinking, collaboration, communication, creativity, and use of technology and the constraints encountered by the teacher-respondents on the integration of the 21st century skills in face-to-face instruction. Correlational method was used to determine the significant agreement on the rank orders of the teachers’ integration of the 21st century skills in face-to-face instruction among the different groups of respondents and the significant agreement on the rank orders of the constraints encountered among the different groups of respondents were determined. This study found that there is no significant agreement on the rank orders of the teachers’ integration of the 21st century skills in face-to-face instruction among the different groups of respondents having the Coefficient of Concordance W and Chi Square (X²) obtained for each indicator: Critical Thinking, 0.354 and 7.434 (p>0.05); Collaboration, 0.406 and 9.744 (p>0.05); Communication, 0.127 and 2.667 (p>0.05); Creativity, 0.611 and 14.664 (p>0.05); and Use of Technology, 0.159 and 3.339 (p>0.05). Also, on the test of significant agreement on the rank orders of the constraints encountered the Coefficient of Concordance W and Chi Square (X²) obtained was: constraints encountered, 0.568 and 18.744 (p>0.05). Thus, the alternative hypothesis was rejected. With this, the formulated policy recommendations need to be adopted to successfully cope with the innovations, changes, and advancements of the educational system in the Philippines.
Keywords:
21st Century Skills; Face-to-Face Instruction; Policy Recommendations; Teachers’ Integration
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Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0