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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in April 2026 (Volume 30, Issue 1) Submit manuscript

Efficacy of in-office and Home Bleaching Materials on Teeth Stained by Herbal Immune Boosters: In-Vitro Study

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  • Efficacy of in-office and Home Bleaching Materials on Teeth Stained by Herbal Immune Boosters: In-Vitro Study

Khaled Aldalaan 1, *, Khalid Alhazmi 2, Abdulmajeed Alrumi 3, Sliuman Alnashwan 4, Raneem Bin Nafesah 1, Asem Alshawi 1, Manal AlQutub 5 and Tariq Alswayyed 6, 7

1 Restorative Dentistry, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
2 Family Dentistry, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
3 Pediatric Dentistry, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
4 Pediatric Dentistry, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
5 Consultant, Endodontics, King Abdullah University Hospital, Princess Norah Bint Abdulrahman University.
6 Consultant Restorative Dentistry, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
7 King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews; 2024, 24(02), 1615-1619
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3490
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3490
 
Received on 07 October 2024; revised on 14 November 2024; accepted on 16 November 2024
 
Aim: The purpose of this study is to evaluate and contrast the bleaching effectiveness of at-home and in-office bleaching methods on the most popular herbal items.
Method: In this investigation; human premolar teeth that had been removed were submerged in saline; lemon; orange; cinnamon; curcuma; myrrh; and ginger; among other liquids. Seventy removed premolars; 10 in each of the seven groups; were used in this in vitro investigation. With the exception of discolored and carious teeth; the samples utilized in this investigation were removed human premolar teeth with undamaged buccal or lingual/palatal surfaces. To ensure that all seven groups' teeth had the right coloring effect; the teeth were submerged for 14 days.
Results:  Across the in-office bleaching group; the highest shade improvement was in Curcuma group with a mean change in shade of 8.4; while the lowest was in orange-stained group with a mean change of 1.4. The highest shade changes among both types of bleaching and across all types of stains was in Curcuma in office bleached group while the lowest was cinnamon home bleached group. Cycles 2 and 3 showed less shade improvement with a total change of 11.4 for each of the cycles.
Conclusion: The amount of color improvement differs depending on the type of stain; curcuma stains exhibit the most improvement because of their original blackness; whilst cinnamon stains were difficult to remove because of their little discolouration
 
Efficacy; Bleaching Materials; Herbal Immune Boosters; In-Vitro
 
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2024-3490.pdf

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Khaled Aldalaan, Khalid Alhazmi, Abdulmajeed Alrumi, Sliuman Alnashwan, Raneem Bin Nafesah, Asem Alshawi, Manal AlQutub and Tariq Alswayyed. Efficacy of in-office and Home Bleaching Materials on Teeth Stained by Herbal Immune Boosters: In-Vitro Study. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(2), 1615-1619. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3490

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