Home
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
International Journal with High Impact Factor for fast publication of Research and Review articles

Main navigation

  • Home
    • Journal Information
    • Editorial Board Members
    • Reviewer Panel
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Journal Policies
    • Our CrossMark Policy
    • Publication Ethics
    • Issue in Progress
    • Current Issue
    • Past Issues
    • Instructions for Authors
    • Article processing fee
    • Track Manuscript Status
    • Get Publication Certificate
    • Join Editorial Board
    • Join Reviewer Panel
  • Contact us
  • Downloads

eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in April 2026 (Volume 30, Issue 1) Submit manuscript

Swelling behaviour of natural rubber filled with carbon black and plant wastes

Breadcrumb

  • Home
  • Swelling behaviour of natural rubber filled with carbon black and plant wastes

Njukeng Jetro Nkengafac 1, * and Ateihjeih Ajapmua 2

1 Institute of Agricultural Research for Development (IRAD) Ekona Centre, PMB 25 Buea, South West Region, Cameroon.
2 College of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Buea, PO. Box 63, Buea. South West Region, Cameroon.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 14(03), 376-379
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.14.3.0545
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.14.3.0545
Received on 06 May 2022; revised on 14 June 2022; accepted on 17 June 2022
Natural rubber (NR) is used in many applications; ranging from automobile through health to food industry. However, unfilled NR has poor properties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of carbon black (CB), carbonized and un carbonized plant wastes on the swelling behavior of NR. The plant wastes used were corn cob husk (CC), cocoa pod husk (CPH) and empty palm fruit bunch (EPFB). NR vulcanisates with carbon black and different organic wastes fillers were prepared by a two-roll mill. The swelling behavior was studied by immersion in toluene for 72 h. Carbon black and carbonised plant wastes filled NR vulcanisates had better swelling resistance than uncarbonised plant wastes filled NR vulcanisates.
Natural Rubber; Fillers; Plant Wastes; Carbonised
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2022-0545.pdf

Preview Article PDF

Njukeng Jetro Nkengafac and Ateihjeih Ajapmua. Swelling behaviour of natural rubber filled with carbon black and plant wastes. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 14(3), 376-379. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.14.3.0545

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


All statements, opinions, and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s). The journal, editors, reviewers, and publisher disclaim any responsibility or liability for the content, including accuracy, completeness, or any consequences arising from its use.

Get Certificates

Get Publication Certificate

Download LoA

Check Corssref DOI details

Issue details

Issue Cover Page

Editorial Board

Table of content

Copyright © 2026 World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews - All rights reserved

Developed & Designed by VS Infosolution