Telehealth innovations for cardiovascular disease management

Emmanuel Faderin 1, *, Oreoluwa Gabriel Oginni 2 and Bolape Alade 3

1 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville, USA.
2 Brown School, Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.
3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Technology Akure, Nigeria.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(01), 518–536
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.1.3085
 
Publication history: 
Received on 28 August 2024; revised on 04 October 2024; accepted on 06 October 2024
 
Abstract: 
Telehealth innovations and wearable technologies are revolutionizing the management of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), providing patients with more accessible and continuous care. The integration of remote monitoring tools and mobile health applications allows for real-time tracking of vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels, enabling early detection of abnormalities and timely medical interventions. These technologies empower patients to actively participate in their own health management, encouraging adherence to prescribed lifestyle changes, such as increased physical activity and improved dietary habits, which are essential for preventing and controlling CVD. Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, play a critical role in the continuous monitoring of cardiovascular health. Combined with telehealth platforms, they offer personalized insights and facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers, enhancing care coordination. This leads to improved patient outcomes, particularly in managing chronic conditions like hypertension and heart failure, where early intervention is key to preventing complications. Additionally, telehealth solutions reduce the need for frequent in-person visits, cutting healthcare costs and making care more convenient and accessible for patients in remote or underserved areas. As telehealth and wearable technologies continue to advance, they hold the potential to further transform cardiovascular care, contributing to more efficient healthcare delivery and better management of cardiovascular risk factors.

 
Keywords: 
Telehealth; Cardiovascular disease; Remote monitoring; Wearable devices; Mobile health applications; Patient outcomes

 
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