Tourism capacity and economic growth in selected African economies

Glory OKWO *, Peter C. EGBON and Titus O. AWOGBEMI

Department of Economics, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 22(02), 1945–1953
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.2.1287
 
Publication history: 
Received on 18 March 2024; revised on 29 April 2024; accepted on 02 May 2024
 
Abstract: 
The Vector Autoregressive approach is used in this study to investigate the capacity of tourism on the economic growth in selected African countries. (Nigeria, South Africa, Morocco, Mauritius, Kenya, Tanzania, and Tunisia) with panel analyses using data from 1995 to 2022. The variables for the study include gross domestic product (GDP) as a proxy for economic growth, tourism receipts (TR), and tourist arrivals (TAR). The result from the study shows that in the short- run tourism receipts was positive but non-significant on the economic growth of the countries, while it was positive and significant in the long run. Tourist arrivals were negative and non-significant in the short- run but positive and significant in the long- run. This shows that tourism has some positive impact on the economies of the selected countries and that their capacity for economic growth is significant. The study concludes that investment in the tourism industry should be adopted as a development strategy, given that tourism has the potential to improve economic growth.
 
Keywords: 
Tourism Capacity; African Countries; Vector error correction Model; Growth; JEL
 
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