Developing a sustainable livelihood framework for internally displaced persons (IDPS) in Kurmi, Takum and USSA local government areas of Taraba state, Nigeria

The persistent rise in internal displacement across Nigeria, particularly in conflict-prone regions such as Kurmi, Takum and Ussa Local Government Areas of Taraba State, has resulted in significant socio-economic dislocation and long-term livelihood insecurity for affected populations. Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in these areas often face chronic poverty, limited access to productive resources and inadequate support systems, making it difficult for them to rebuild their lives and achieve self-reliance. This study proposes the development of a sustainable livelihood framework tailored to the specific needs, challenges and opportunities of IDPs in the study areas. The research adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews and focus group discussions to gather data from IDPs, host communities, government officials and humanitarian actors. It aims to assess existing livelihood strategies, identify critical constraints to sustainability and explore locally adaptable interventions that can foster resilience and socio-economic integration. The expected outcome is a comprehensive, community-driven framework that promotes economic empowerment, social inclusion and institutional support for displaced populations. The study will contribute to policy development and strategic planning for durable solutions to internal displacement in Taraba State and similar conflict-affected regions in Nigeria.