Evaluation of the performance and constraints of lowland rice farming in the department of Bouaflé (Central-West of Côte d'Ivoire)

This study assessed the performance and constraints of lowland rice farming in Bouaflé Côte d’Ivoire. It was based on an inventory of lowland areas, an analysis of human potential, and a characterization of farming systems, using documentary data and field surveys. The results indicated that, despite significant natural potential, the lowlands were mostly undeveloped and highly dependent on rainfall. The land use rate was high, but yields remained low (1.5 to 3.5 t/ha) due to limited access to inputs, mechanization, and financing. Production is carried out primarily by a young , largely non-native, and poorly educated workforce, which limits the adoption of technical innovations. These results highlight the need for investments in water management, capacity building for producers and improved access to agricultural services, in order to sustainably increase productivity and strengthen the contribution of lowland rice farming to food security in Côte d'Ivoire.