Factors of successful technology transfer in higher education: A literature review

Technology transfer within universities is essential for fostering innovation, productivity, and competitiveness, as demonstrated by the comprehensive analysis of 13 articles focused on successful technology transfer in higher education. The study employed the systematic literature review using PRISMA framework to ensure the selection of relevant and comprehensive articles. Findings revealed that the key factors are adapting, modifying, assimilating, and creating new technology, utilizing systems thinking and transformative organizational approach, synergizing the innovation ecosystem of university and industry, and cultivating knowledge-driven ecosystems. It emphasizes the value of adaptability, collaboration, transformational thinking, and information management. Thus, higher education institutions may promote innovation, stimulate economic growth, and help to define a future that is driven by scientific and technical breakthroughs by adopting these ideas.