Urban community development: Reviewing non-profit impact in the USA and Africa

Justice Chika Igbokwe 1, Bukola A, Odulaja 2, Foluke Eyitayo Adediran 3, Ololade Elizabeth Adewusi 4, Rosita Ebere Daraojimba 5, * and Beatrice Adedayo Okunade 6

1 Independent Researcher, Medford, Massachusetts, USA.
2 Independent Researcher, Nigeria.
3 SAMFAD Initiative, Johannesburg, South Africa.
4 Independent Researcher, UK.
5 Department of Business Administration, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
6 Independent Researcher, Illinois, USA.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(02), 113–123
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.2.0422
 
Publication history: 
Received on 25 December 2023; revised on 01 February 2024; accepted on 03 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
Urban community development is a multifaceted challenge that demands innovative and sustainable solutions. This paper conducts a comprehensive review of the impact of non-profit organizations in facilitating urban community development, drawing comparisons between the contexts of the United States and various regions in Africa. With a focus on the role of non-profits, this study examines the strategies, challenges, and outcomes of community development initiatives in urban settings. The literature review provides an overview of urban community development and underscores the increasing importance of non-profit organizations as key contributors to positive change. The paper then delves into a comparative analysis of non-profit projects in urban areas, exploring both the similarities and distinctive factors influencing community development efforts in the USA and Africa. The methodology section details the research approach, emphasizing data collection from diverse sources, including academic literature, non-profit reports, and case studies. Through a qualitative analysis, the study identifies key themes, success factors, and challenges associated with non-profit engagement in urban community development. The comparative analysis reveals common patterns, such as the importance of community engagement and grassroots participation, as well as unique challenges shaped by cultural, economic, and governance differences. Success factors, including effective partnerships and adaptive strategies, emerge as crucial components in achieving sustainable outcomes. The implications and recommendations section discusses the potential policy changes, community engagement strategies, and areas for future research. Recognizing the vital role of non-profits in urban community development, this study aims to inform stakeholders, policymakers, and practitioners about effective approaches and lessons learned from both the USA and African contexts. This research underscores the dynamic nature of urban community development and emphasizes the significance of non-profit organizations in fostering positive change. By examining and comparing experiences in the USA and Africa, this study contributes to a nuanced understanding of effective strategies for non-profit impact in urban environments, offering insights that can inform future initiatives and policies on a global scale.
 
Keywords: 
Urban; Community Development; Non-profit; USA; Africa; Review
 
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