A systematic review on green synthesis of silver nanoparticles, characterization and applications

M. Muntasir Alam Muhib #, Mahi Mubassira #, Sanzida Khanam #, S. Abeed-Ul-Haque # and M. Faruk Hasan *

Department of Microbiology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Contributed equally to the work.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(03), 1221–1238
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.3.0744
Publication history: 
Received on 01 February 2024; revised on 11 March 2024; accepted on 13 March 2024
 
Abstract: 
The increasing demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable synthesis methods has prompted the exploration of green routes for the production of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). This study focuses on the green synthesis of AgNPs from different plants and microbes. The article indicated successful formation of stable AgNPs with well-defined characteristics. The eco-friendly synthesis approach ensures antimicrobial activities of the green-synthesized AgNPs, including bacteria and fungi. The mode of action of the nanoparticles on microbial cells were also investigated, shedding light on their potential as novel antimicrobial agents. Furthermore, the versatility of these green-synthesized AgNPs was explored in different applications, such as biomedical, agricultural, and environmental sectors. Moreover, the environmental implications of utilizing these eco-friendly nanoparticles were assessed, highlighting their potential in addressing contemporary challenges.
 
Keywords: 
Green synthesis; Silver nanoparticles; Characteristics; Applications
 
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