Success rate of local and crossbred cow through Artificial Insemination (AI) in Sylhet region of Bangladesh

Fowzia Bahar 1, *, Tanzila Zafrin Tanvi 1, Mahfuza Ferdous 2 and Nazmin Sultana Runa 3

1 Department of Livestock Production and Management, Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna-9100.
2 Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna-9100.
3 Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna-9100.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(02), 124–129
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.2.0359
 
Publication history: 
 
Abstract: 
The study aimed to assess the conception rate as an indicator of the success of Artificial Insemination (AI) of selected AI points of Sylhet district. Three years (2020 -2022) data from Khadim Nagar, Mirza Jungle, and Jaintyapur have been used for this study. Result revealed that Jaintyapur point achieved highest conception rate (98.96%) and lowest found at Khadim Nagar (86.93%). On the other hand, among the total inseminated cattle, 95.6% were a crossbreed. In contrast, 96.2% were local breed. However, while comparing the different semen used for AI, insemination with D×128 attained conception rate 100% at Jaintyapur AI point. Whereas the lowest performance reported SL×788 as 90%. In the case of parity of the cattle, conception rate was 96.5% in first parity, 95.6% in second, 96.7% in third,97.2% in fourth and 65.5% in fifth.  Overall, the success of AI in Sylhet district could be considered satisfactory.
 
Keywords: 
Artificial Insemination; Cattle; Success rate; Conception rate; Semen
 
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