Serum Vitamin D concentrations and their association with the clinical severity of vitiligo

Silvia Juliana Serrano Baez 1, *, Shalom Esther Doria Mangones 2, Gabriela Carvajales Lozano 3, Juan Luis Pareja Rodríguez 4, Paula Andrea Chavarro Carvajal 5, Dylis María Avilez Estrella 6, Teresa Lucía Suárez Dau 7 and Néstor Fabián Sanabria Duarte 8

1 General Physician, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Colombia.
2 General Physician, Universidad Del Sinú, Cartagena, Colombia.
3 General Physician, Universidad Del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.
4 General Physician, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Perú.
5 General Physician, Universidad de Boyacá, Colombia.
6 General Physician, Universidad de Sucre, Colombia.
7 General Physician, Universidad del Sinú, Colombia.
8 Intern Physician, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Colombia.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 14(01), 001–006
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.14.1.0218
 
Publication history: 
Received on 04 February 2022; revised on 26 March 2022; accepted on 28 March 2022
 
Abstract: 
Vitiligo is the most common acquired depigmentation of the skin, affecting the patient's self- image and negatively affecting quality of life. As for the pathogenesis of vitiligo, there is an autoimmune theory. Vitamin D deficiency has been shown to exist in many autoimmune diseases. Vitamin D is an essential hormone with pleiotropic effects, especially anti-apoptosis and regulatory functions of melanocyte proliferation and differentiation. It has been hypothesized that it may play a supportive role in the repigmentation of white matter lesions. The immunomodulatory activity of vitamin D may be used to treat vitiligo.
 
Keywords: 
Vitiligo; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Concentrations; Severity
 
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