1 General Surgery Council, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan.
2 Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
3 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan.
4 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, Sudan.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(01), 1517-1523
Received on 03 September 2024; revised on 04 October 2024; accepted on 17 October 2024
Scientific background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard for surgical treatment of gallstones disease. Method: The study aimed to determine presence and types of Rouviere’s sulcus along with its association with gender, and postoperative morbidity among Sudanese patients presented for laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and operated on at Wad Madani Teaching Hospital, Gezira State, Sudan; during the period from November 2022 to November 2023. It was a comparative cross-sectional study. Study population were patients of more than 18 years old; where total coverage of them (150) was done. Data was collected from files and records of patients presented there during study period. Master sheet was used for data collection. SPSS version 25.0 was used for analysis. P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Age of participants ranged from 17 to 85 years, with a mean age of 47.57 (SD ± 15.14). Majority of them were female (93.3%). Gallstones were present in 99.3%. Rouviere’s sulcus was identified intraoperatively among 92.7%. Identified sulcus type was: Open sulcus (54.0%), Close sulcus (27.3%), and Scar sulcus (11.3%). Postoperative operative outcomes: 95.3% experienced uneventful outcomes; and 4.7% experienced complications. Both postoperative complications and gender, had no statistical associations with the presence of Rouviere’s sulcus; P-value = 0.470, and 0.112 respectively. Also, there was no significant statistical association between gender and sulcus type (P-value 0.301). Conclusion and recommendations: No significant statistical association between both postoperative complications and gender with the presence of Rouviere’s sulcus, or between gender and sulcus type; was identified. Further study was highly recommended.
Rouviere’s Sulcus; Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy; Wad Madani Teaching Hospital; Gezira State; Sudan.
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Osman Elfatih Elheber Omer, Omer Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi, Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Aamir Abdullahi Hamza and Mohamed Nasreldin Mohamed Nasreldin. Rouviere’s Sulcus: Frequency and Types among Patients presented to Wad Madani Teaching Hospital for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy; Gezira State; Sudan. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(1), 1517-1523. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.1.3146