THE role of Artificial Intelligence in industry 5.0: Enhancing human-machine collaboration

Andrew Nii Anang 1, *, Peter Ofuje Obidi 2, Adeleye Oriola Mesogboriwon 3, James Opani Obidi 4, Maurice kuubata 1 and Dabira Ogunbiyi 5

1 Department Of Applied Engineering, University of Northern Iowa, USA.
2 Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA.
3 Master of Information Systems Management, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA. USA.
4 Department of Information Technology and Property Law, University of Sussex, UK.
5 Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater Oklahoma, USA.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(02), 380–400
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3369
 
Publication history: 
Received on 25 September 2024; revised on 01 November 2024; accepted on 04 November 2024
 
Abstract: 
The emergence of Industry 5.0 marks a transformative shift in the manufacturing landscape, emphasizing a synergistic relationship between humans and machines. This paper explores the pivotal role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing human-machine collaboration within this paradigm. By leveraging AI technologies, industries can foster a more personalized, efficient, and innovative work environment. AI systems facilitate seamless communication and decision-making processes, thereby augmenting human capabilities rather than replacing them. This collaboration allows for the optimization of workflows, reduction of operational risks, and enhancement of product quality through advanced predictive analytics and real-time data processing. Furthermore, the integration of AI in Industry 5.0 supports sustainability initiatives by minimizing waste and energy consumption, aligning with the global push for greener manufacturing practices. Case studies demonstrate the successful implementation of AI-driven solutions across various sectors, showcasing improvements in productivity and employee satisfaction. As Industry 5.0 continues to evolve, the interplay between AI and human labour will redefine traditional roles, empowering workers with augmented intelligence tools. The findings indicate that embracing AI not only enhances operational efficiency but also contributes to a more resilient and adaptive workforce. Ultimately, this paper posits that the future of industry lies in the harmonious collaboration between human intellect and artificial intelligence, which together will drive innovation, productivity, and sustainable practices in the manufacturing sector.
 
Keywords: 
Industry 5.0; Artificial Intelligence; Human-Machine Collaboration; Productivity; Sustainability; Predictive Analytics
 
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