Review article: Neural networks in psychiatry
1 Senior Consultant Neurologist and Director Aarogyam Neuroclinic,Associate Professor in General Medicine, SRIMS, Durgapur, West Bengal, India.
2 Resident, Department of General Medicine, DSP Main Hospital, Durgapur, India.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 17(01), 343-352
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.17.1.0018
Publication history:
Received on 29 November 2022; revised on 05 January 2023; accepted on 08 January 2023
Abstract:
Mental health is an intricate branch of medicine that involve the various brain circuits including frontal, temporal and occipital lobes, may also involve the structure and functional unit of brain. Many psychiatrist treat on the basis of subjective experience rather than implying the pathophysiology of the disease process. So in this article, we highlighted the concept of various brain circuits, role of neurochemicals and its involvement in various neuro-psychiatric illness like schizophrenia, Obsessive compulsive disorder, depression etc. Analogous to our human brain is Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Machine learning, based on "Graph Theory"(Artificial Neural Network), play a crucial role in working of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. Various neuroimaging techniques like fMRI, is described in detail. Importance of AI in early diagnosis, individual treatment, counselling and research of various illness and AI based applications has been narrated.
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Pyschiatry; Machine Learning
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Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0