1 Faculty of Health Sciences, Abdou Moumouni Dioffo University of Niamey, Niamey, Niger.
2 Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, General Reference Hospital, Niamey, Niger.
3 Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, National Cancer Center, Niamey, Niger.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 22(01), 163-169
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.1.0858
Received on 14 February 2024; revised on 25 March 2024; accepted on 27 March 2024
Aims: Evaluate the contribution of hysterosalpingography in the exploration of female infertility in order to improve its management.
Materials and methods: This was a retrospective study from 07/24/2017 to 11/30/2020, and prospective from 12/15/2020 to 03/10/2021 at the Radiology department of the General Reference Hospital of Niamey collecting 223 patients referred for hysterosalpingography as part of the infertility assessment.
Results: the average age was estimated at 28.9 ± 7 years with extremes of 15 and 47 years. The age group of 20 to 30 was the most represented with 53.8%. Patients were referred for primary and secondary infertility in 44.8% and 48% respectively. HSG was normal in 53.8% and pathological in 46.2%. Tubal pathologies were found in 44.7% represented by tubal obstruction in 100% of cases; a hydrosalpinx in 21.4%; and one case of tubal endometriosis (1.4%). Uterine pathologies were revealed in 32% of cases, dominated by fibromyomas and uterine polyps in 47.4% and 26.3% respectively.
Conclusion: In Africa, a childless couple is often subject to various pressures from the family as well as society. The birth of a child in a home is a source of joy, and contributes more or less to maintaining a certain stability and harmony in the household. On the other hand, infertility in a home is often a source of divorce and/or family disintegration. The exploration of infertility almost always involves HSG in our country and must however be accessible in order to better care for infertile women.
Hysterosalpingography; Female infertility; Uterine and tubal pathology; Niger
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Inoussa DAOUDA BAKO, Yasmina OUSMANE DJIGA, Hissene MAHAMAT TIDJANI, Mahamane Taher SIDIBE, Nana Bassira ADO ISSA, Nana Mariama AMADOU ROUFAI and Maman Rabilou SALEY MANI. Results of hysterosalpingography in the exploration of female infertility in Niamey. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 22(1), 163-169. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.1.0858