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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 29, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

The question of Heisenberg uncertainty principle: Inevitable alternative interpretations and applications

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  • The question of Heisenberg uncertainty principle: Inevitable alternative interpretations and applications

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema *

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Research Division, Ude International Concepts LTD (862217), B. B. Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria. 

Research Article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 26(01), 158-171

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.1.1018

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.1.1018

Received on 24 February 2025; revised on 31 March 2025; accepted on 02 April 2025

With hydrogen apart from other elements, fractions and multiples of ℏ/2, 0.0053–0.0264 corresponding to the radii ranging between a0/100 and a0/20 (a0 is the Bohr’s radius), and 5-26 corresponding to the radii ranging between 4a0 and 49a0 were demonstrated; the probability of locating the position (a) and momentum (p) increases with decreasing radii. The equations for the determination of the fractions and multiples of ℏ/2 were derived. Computation gave values less than and higher than ℏ/2; the latter was found to be restricted to hydrogen atom only. A relation between uncertainties and pa is for future study.

Average ionization energies, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, hydrogen and other selected elements, reduced Planck’s constant, Rydberg constant

https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2025-1018.pdf

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Ikechukwu Iloh Udema. The question of Heisenberg uncertainty principle: Inevitable alternative interpretations and applications. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 26(1), 158-171. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.1.1018

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