Pituitary macro adenoma presenting as severe hyponatremia: A case report

M. Ben lafqih *, I. Bouizamarane, W. Douali, S. Rafi, G. El Mghari and N. El Ansari

Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolic Diseases and Nutrition, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco
 
Case Study
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 16(03), 135-137
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.16.3.1317
 
Publication history: 
Received on 26 October 2022; revised on 30 November 2022; accepted on 03 December 2022
 
Abstract: 
Hyponatremia in panhypopituitarism is multifactorial, it can be explained by the corticotropic deficit observed in pituitary insufficiency which is responsible for a lifting of inhibition on the anti-diuretic hormone with a consequent net reduction of water excretion, Hypothyroidism is also cited as a contributing mechanism for the development of acute hyponatremia in pituitary insufficiency through reduced free water excretion. Hyponatremia as a mode of revelation remains rare, we report a case of severe hyponatremia revealing pituitary insufficiency on pituitary macroadenoma.
 
Keywords: 
Hyponatremia; Macroadenoma; Corticotropic defecit; Hypothyroidism; Panhypopituitarism
 
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