Physical activity is a lifestyle as a factor risk hypertension (study cases in sufferers’ hypertension)
Department of Public Health, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(02), 021–027
Publication history:
Received on 23 March 2023; revised on 30 April 2023; accepted on 02 May 2023
Abstract:
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease, a significant health problem because of its high prevalence and the third cause of premature death. One of the risk factors for hypertension is lifestyle. The study aimed to analyze the effect of lifestyle on hypertension.
The type of research used is an analytic survey with a case-control approach. The population in this study were 96 outpatients clinically diagnosed with hypertension in December 2022, 30 case samples, and 30 control samples. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and the data collection methods were interviews. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate analysis.
There is a significant relationship between physical activity (p-0.004), diet (0.039), smoking habits (0.009), and stress (0.018) with the incidence of hypertension. Physical activity is the variable most at risk for suffering from hypertension, with an Odds Ratio (OR) of 5,500. We are increasing the role of health workers in promotive and preventive activities by providing information and education to the public about healthy lifestyles.
Keywords:
Physical Activity; Diet; Smoking Habits; Stress; Hypertension.
Full text article in PDF:
Copyright information:
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0