A participatory approach: Empowering farmers through rice-fish integrated farming systems in Sungai Rebo Village South Sumatra (Case Study Corporate Social Responsibility [CSR] of PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Refinery Unit III Plaju)

This investigation examines the implementation of a participatory approach to empower local farmers in Sungai Rebo Village, South Sumatra, through the use of Rice-Fish Integrated Farming Systems. It concentrates on the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiative of PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Refinery Unit III Plaju. The program endeavors to improve the community's well-being by advocating for sustainable agricultural practices that synergistically integrate paddy, livestock, and aquaculture. The research assesses the impact of corporate social responsibility and community engagement on rural development using qualitative methods, including field observations, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the integrated agricultural system has enhanced the economic resilience, environmental awareness, and food security of local farmers, as a result of corporate facilitation and active community participation. The research underscores the significance of participatory development in achieving community empowerment and long-term sustainability.