Narrating the experiences of Balo: Pathways toward diversity, equity and inclusion

This study presents the lived experiences of Balo, the vernacular for widowed persons, how they navigate widowhood. This research utilized a qualitative-phenomenological-narrative approach to deeply understand Balo's experiences, focusing on their struggles in raising their families alone and on the ways they cope with the challenges posed by the loss of their partners.  The study highlights the imperatives of diversity, equity, and inclusion by emphasizing that Balo deserve fair treatment, equal opportunities, and adequate support and protection. Through their narratives, the study underscores the need for more responsive government programs, including accessible financial assistance, sustainable livelihood opportunities, psychosocial support, and inclusive community initiatives that recognize their dignity and resilience. Balo diversely face difficulties related to food security, health, housing, livelihood, and financial stability. Despite these hardships, their stories reflect remarkable strength. Rather than being consumed by grief, they demonstrate courage, resilience, and determination to move forward for their families. These experiences have shaped them into stronger, wiser, and more empowered individuals. Their journeys inspire a deeper understanding of inclusion one that not only acknowledges their struggles but also celebrates their resilience and humanity. This study calls for collective responsibility from the government, communities, and institutions for inclusive society where Balo are not only supported but also valued, heard, and empowered to rebuild their lives with dignity and hope. Insights drawn from the study recommends the adoption of Basic Access to Livelihood Opportunities (BALO) Program, a pathway for Balo to diversity, equity and inclusion.