Inter-cultural perspectives on aging
Department of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 23(02), 281–286
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.2.2348
Publication history:
Received on 23 June 2024; revised on 31 July 2024; accepted on 02 August 2024
Abstract:
This review examines the inter-cultural perspectives on aging, focusing on how cultural dimensions and stereotypes influence attitudes toward the elderly. The purpose of this research is to explore the variations in aging perceptions between Eastern and Western cultures, considering the growing global aging population. The study analyzes significant cultural dimensions, including power distance, individualism versus collectivism, masculinity versus femininity, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term versus short-term orientation, which shape societal attitudes toward older adults.
The review compares Eastern cultures, which are generally influenced by Confucian values promoting respect and care for the elderly, with Western societies that often emphasize youth, independence, and innovation, leading to more prevalent ageism. Furthermore, the impact of stereotypes on healthcare practices is explored, revealing how negative perceptions can adversely affect the quality of care provided to older adults.
The findings indicate that intercultural sensitivity is crucial for healthcare professionals to deliver effective, culturally appropriate care. The review highlights the need for further research and the development of healthcare systems that address the needs of diverse aging populations. In conclusion, understanding cultural influences on aging is essential for enhancing the well-being and quality of life of older adults globally, and for creating inclusive societies that value all age groups.
Keywords:
Aging; Stereotypes; Intercultural nursing; Intercultural sensitivity; Attitudes; Perceptions.
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0