Integrated strategies for database protection: Leveraging anomaly detection and predictive modelling to prevent data breaches

Mosope Williams 1, * and Tina Charles Mbakwe-Obi 2

1 College of Innovation, John Wesley School of Leadership, Carolina University, USA.
2 Business/IT Manager, Once in a Blue Moon International Gift Gallery, Springfield, IL, USA.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(03), 1098–1115
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3795
 
Publication history: 
Received on 03 November 2024; revised on 11 December 2024; accepted on 13 December 2024
 
Abstract: 
In the era of digital transformation, safeguarding databases from breaches is critical to maintaining organizational integrity and trust. With the increasing complexity and volume of data, traditional database protection methods are often insufficient to counter sophisticated threats. This paper explores the integration of anomaly detection systems and predictive modelling as a robust strategy to mitigate database vulnerabilities. Anomaly detection systems play a pivotal role in identifying irregular activities, such as unauthorized access or unusual data usage patterns, by leveraging real-time monitoring and machine learning algorithms. These systems are capable of distinguishing between legitimate and malicious behaviours, significantly enhancing early breach detection capabilities. Predictive modelling, using historical breach data, complements anomaly detection by proactively identifying potential vulnerabilities and high-risk areas within database systems. By analysing patterns from past incidents, predictive models enable organizations to anticipate threats and implement targeted security measures. This combined approach not only fortifies databases against attacks but also ensures a proactive defense posture. The paper also presents case studies demonstrating the effectiveness of integrated strategies in real-world scenarios. For instance, organizations employing a dual approach of anomaly detection and predictive modelling have successfully mitigated breaches in critical infrastructures such as financial systems, healthcare databases, and government records. The findings highlight the importance of seamless integration between these methods to achieve a comprehensive security framework. By adopting such advanced strategies, organizations can strengthen their database security, minimize the risk of breaches, and ensure regulatory compliance. This paper underscores the transformative potential of leveraging data-driven technologies for proactive and adaptive database protection.

 
Keywords: 
Database security; Anomaly detection; Predictive modelling; Data breaches; Vulnerability assessment; Proactive defense

 
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