The impact of philosophy on contemporary bioengineering

David P Tokpah 1, 2, *, Nusret Sinan Evcan 1, Doga Kavaz 1, Victor H Sumo 2, William Tokpah 3, Ismaila Ceesay 1, Ovia Osahon 1 and Preye David Tantua 1

1 Cyprus International University, Department of Bioengineering, Nicosia, North Cyprus, Mersin 10, Turkey.
2 Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARI), Department of Natural Resource Management, Suakoko, Bong County, Liberia.
3 African Methodist Episcopal University, Department of Theology and Rrligion Graduate School, 34 Camp Johnson Road Monrovia, Liberia.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 13(03), 379–387
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.13.3.0245
 
Publication history: 
Received on 13 February 2022; revised on 20 March 2022; accepted on 22 March 2022
 
Abstract: 
This review assesses modern bioengineering philosophical foundations to exhume modern bioengineering's rational framework. Both the physical and biological sciences require engineering as the ultimate mechanism for transforming knowledge into practice. Engineering's emerging biosciences has acknowledged addressing major issues in environmental ecology and human health. Scientists and engineers should be familiar with the technology in order to fully realize the potential of modern bioengineering and lay a solid foundation for green technology. Bioengineering philosophy teaches scientists the broad principles of scientific study and identifies the endeavor's intrinsic goals "how" questions of the physical world and normative "why" issues of values. Not only must scientists and bioengineers be motivated, but they must also be educated about their ethical and societal duties, which necessitate an interdisciplinary approach. We examined the mechanical approach of physical sciences, the functional approach of biological processes, and the integrated method after establishing the bioengineering conceptual framework.
In addition, the review examined a variety of bioscience disciplines. It has concluded that an interdisciplinary approach is essential for unlocking the potential of bioengineering and laying the foundation for green technology based on moral values. Bioengineering research and education must acquire both epistemological and normative knowledge in order to achieve such a noble goal. The first is critical for new ideas and inventions, while the second helps bioengineers understand their ethical and moral obligations.
 
Keywords: 
Systems Biology; Ethics; Integrated Approach; Philosophy; Bioengineering
 
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