The impact of indigenous architectural practices on modern urban housing in Sub-Saharan Africa

Andikan Udofot Umana 1, Baalah Matthew Patrick Garba 2, *, Abayomi Ologun 3, Johson Segun Olu 4 and Muritala Omeiza Umar 5

1 Relsify LTD, Lagos, Nigeria
1 Cypress & Myrtles Real Estate Limited, Abuja, Nigeria
3 RSK Group (Proeon System Ltd), Birmingham, UK
4 UMgungundlovu TVET College Edendale Campus Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
5 Independent Researcher, Doha, Qatar
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 23(03), 422–433
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.3.2703
 
Publication history: 
Received on 23 July 2024; revised on 29 August 2024; accepted on 31 August 2024
 
Abstract: 
This study explores the integration of indigenous architectural practices into modern urban housing in Sub-Saharan Africa, emphasizing the potential of these practices to address the region’s pressing housing challenges while preserving cultural heritage. The purpose of the study is to examine how traditional building methods, which are deeply rooted in the cultural and environmental context of the region, can be adapted and enhanced through technological innovations to meet the demands of contemporary urbanization. Through a comprehensive review of literature and analysis of case studies, this research provides insights into the sustainability, economic viability, and social benefits of incorporating indigenous architecture into modern urban development.
The findings reveal that indigenous architectural practices, characterized by the use of locally sourced materials and climate-responsive designs, offer significant advantages in terms of environmental sustainability and social cohesion. The study highlights the potential for these practices to reduce the carbon footprint of urban housing and to create living environments that are more aligned with the cultural and social needs of urban residents. Additionally, the integration of modern construction technologies, such as stabilized earth blocks and renewable energy systems, was found to enhance the durability, efficiency, and scalability of traditional designs.
In conclusion, the study underscores the importance of indigenous architecture in shaping sustainable and culturally relevant urban housing in Sub-Saharan Africa. It recommends that urban development policies prioritize the inclusion of these practices, supported by research and innovation that respect and enhance traditional methods. This approach will enable the region to address its housing challenges while preserving its rich cultural heritage, ultimately contributing to the creation of resilient and vibrant urban communities.
 
Keywords: 
Indigenous architecture; Urban housing; Sustainability; Sub-Saharan Africa; Cultural heritage; Technological innovation.
 
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