Impact of high-speed rail systems on urban development
1 Department t of civil engineering, Government, polytechnic, Nagamanagala, Karnataka, India
2 Department t of civil engineering, Government, polytechnic, Channasandra. Bangalore 560067, Karnataka, India
3 Department of Civil Engineering Sanjay Memorial Polytechnic, Sagar, Karnataka, India
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2019, 03(03), 108–114
Publication history:
Received on 13 october 2019; Revised 25 october 2019; accepted on 29 october 2019
Abstract:
High-speed rail (HSR) systems have emerged as a transformative force in urban development, reshaping cities by enhancing connectivity, fostering economic growth, and influencing land use patterns. By reducing travel times and improving accessibility, HSR facilitates regional integration, stimulates investment, and promotes sustainable urban expansion. This paper examines the multifaceted impact of HSR on urban development through a comprehensive analysis of economic, environmental, and social dimensions. The study integrates case studies, statistical data, and comparative analyses to assess how HSR influences urban expansion, property values, business dynamics, and sustainability. Key economic benefits include increased commercial activity, enhanced labor market efficiency, and growth in tourism and real estate sectors. Environmentally, HSR contributes to reduced carbon emissions by encouraging shifts from air and road travel to rail. Socially, it improves mobility, reduces congestion, and enhances the quality of life for urban and suburban populations. However, challenges such as displacement, unequal development distribution, and infrastructure costs are also considered. Figures, tables, and bar charts illustrate key findings, providing a visual representation of trends and impacts. The results highlight the pivotal role of HSR in shaping modern urban landscapes and inform policymakers on strategies to maximize the benefits of HSR integration while mitigating potential drawbacks.
Keywords:
High-Speed Rail (HSR); Urban Development; Economic Growth;Land Use Patterns; Regional Connectivity; Property Values; Sustainability; Transportation Infrastructure
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Copyright © 2019 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0