The future of accounting: Predictions on automation and AI integration

Adeola Olusola Ajayi-Nifise 1, Olubusola Odeyemi 2, Noluthando Zamanjomane Mhlongo 3, Chidera Victoria Ibeh 4, *, Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye 5 and Kehinde Feranmi Awonuga 6

1 Department of Business Administration, Skinner School of Business, Trevecca Nazarene University, USA.
2 Independent Researcher, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
3 Department of Accounting, City Power, Johannesburg, South Africa.
4 Harrisburg University of Science and Technology.
5 Independent Researcher, Lagos, Nigeria.
6 Independent Researcher, UK.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(02), 399–407
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.2.0466
Publication history: 
Received on 29 December 2023; revised on 03 February 2024; accepted on 06 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
As we stand on the brink of a transformative era, the future of accounting is intricately linked with the rapid evolution of automation and artificial intelligence (AI). This review delves into predictions regarding the integration of these technologies into the accounting landscape. The impending future is characterized by the increasing reliance on automation to streamline routine tasks, enhance efficiency, and mitigate the risk of errors in accounting processes. Automation is poised to revolutionize traditional bookkeeping, data entry, and reconciliation, allowing accountants to redirect their focus towards higher-value analytical tasks. The integration of robotic process automation (RPA) is anticipated to facilitate seamless collaboration between human expertise and machine precision. In parallel, artificial intelligence is set to become a cornerstone of accounting practices, offering advanced capabilities for data analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling. AI's ability to interpret complex financial data and discern meaningful insights positions it as a valuable tool for decision support. Predictive analytics powered by AI is expected to revolutionize forecasting, enabling accountants to make strategic decisions based on data-driven foresight. Furthermore, the rise of AI-driven chatbots and virtual assistants is predicted to redefine client interactions and support services. These technologies are anticipated to enhance customer experience by providing instant responses to queries, facilitating smoother communication, and offering personalized financial guidance. However, the integration of automation and AI in accounting raises important considerations. Ethical concerns, data security, and the potential displacement of certain job functions are pivotal aspects that demand careful examination. Striking a balance between technological advancements and preserving ethical standards will be a critical challenge in the future accounting landscape. In conclusion, the future of accounting is shaped by the convergence of automation and AI, promising a paradigm shift in how financial information is processed, analyzed, and utilized. While automation and AI bring forth unprecedented opportunities for efficiency and insight, their implementation necessitates a thoughtful approach to ensure ethical conduct and address the evolving role of accountants in this transformative journey.
 
Keywords: 
Future; Accounting; Prediction; Automation; AI Integration
 
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