Exploring theoretical constructs of smart cities and ICT infrastructure: Comparative analysis of development strategies in Africa-US Urban areas

Boma Sonimiteim Jacks 1, Olakunle Abayomi Ajala 2, Oluwaseun Augustine Lottu 3, * and Enyinaya Stefano Okafor 4

1 Independent Researcher, Nigeria.
2 Indiana Wesleyan University, USA.
3 Independent Researcher, UK.
4 Independent Researcher, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(03), 401–407
Article DOI10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.3.0722
 
Publication history: 
Received on 25 January 2024; revised on 02 March 2024; accepted on 04 March 2024
 
Abstract: 
This review paper explores smart cities' theoretical constructs and comparative development strategies, focusing on the juxtaposition between African and US urban areas. It delves into the evolution of smart city concepts, highlighting how Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure serves as the cornerstone for enhancing urban management and service delivery. Through a comparative analysis, the paper reveals divergent strategic approaches, innovation ecosystems, and the prioritization of sustainability and inclusivity in smart city initiatives across the two regions. It underscores the significance of tailoring smart city development to local contexts, ensuring equitable access to technology, and the pivotal role of public-private partnerships. The paper concludes with implications for urban planners, policymakers, and technology developers, suggesting future research directions to bridge existing gaps and address emerging smart city trends.
 
Keywords: 
Smart Cities; ICT Infrastructure; Urban Development; Comparative Analysis
 
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