Examining the morphological processes in the formation of Tupuri nominals

Ndikoua Ngaidandi *

Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Arts and Human Sciences, University of Doba, Chad.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 15(02), 639–650
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.15.2.0866
 
Publication history: 
Received on 19 July 2022; revised on 25 August 2022; accepted on 27 August 2022
 
Abstract: 
The current work examines the morphological processes that are observable in the formation of nominals in Tupuri, a Niger-Congo language spoken in the South West of Chad and in the North of the Republic of Cameroon. Structuralism was adopted as a theoretical approach in this paper. Forty (40) native speakers of ɓāŋlíŋ dialect, i.e. eight (8) from each of towns/villages Sere, Dawa, Mindaore, Lale, and Guwe were randomly selected to collect data based on a Swadesh words-list. The data revealed that the formation of nominals in Tupuri language is characterized by pre-fixation, suffixation, total reduplication, partial reduplication, total modification, and partial modification, which include subtraction and neutralization. Furthermore, compounding is another process that characterizes the formation of nouns in Tupuri language.
 
Keywords: 
Morphological processes; Tupuri language; Nominal; Nominal formation
 
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