The evolving landscape of the internet of things: A review of modern technologies, applications, and core challenges
Department of ECE, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 15(03), 646-651
Publication history:
Received on 15 August 2022; revised on 23 September 2022; accepted on 28 September 2022
Abstract:
The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative paradigm, bridging the physical and digital realms through the interconnection of smart devices, sensors, and systems. In recent years, IoT has catalyzed innovation across critical sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, and manufacturing, driving significant improvements in efficiency and safety. This paper presents a comprehensive review of recent advancements in the IoT landscape, examining its core enabling technologies, diverse applications, and the primary challenges impeding its widespread adoption. We analyze the pivotal role of 5G, edge computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain in enhancing IoT capabilities and performance. Furthermore, we address persistent challenges related to security, scalability, interoperability, and privacy, outlining potential solutions and providing a perspective on future research directions for robust IoT development.
Keywords:
Internet of Things; Smart Devices; 5G; Edge Computing; Artificial Intelligence; Blockchain; Security; Interoperability
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Copyright © 2022 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0