Enhancing STEM education through emotional intelligence and counseling techniques

Oyebola Olusola Ayeni 1, *, Onyebuchi Nneamaka Chisom 2, Nancy Mohd Al Hamad 3, Blessing Osawaru 4 and Ololade Elizabeth Adewusi 5

1 Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria.
2 National Examinations Council, Nigeria.
3 Bridge the Gap, Dubai, UAE.
4 International School, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.
5 Independent Researcher, UK.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 21(02), 903–916
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.2.0503
Publication history: 
Received on 03 January 2024; revised on 11 February 2024; accepted on 13 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
This research explores the transformative potential of integrating emotional intelligence and counseling techniques in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education. Recognizing the multidimensional nature of academic success, this study investigates the impact of fostering emotional intelligence on the holistic development of STEM students. Through an in-depth analysis of counseling strategies tailored to the unique challenges of STEM disciplines, the research aims to uncover how this integrated approach influences academic performance. The study emphasizes the importance of emotional intelligence in navigating the complex and rigorous demands of STEM education. By addressing challenges such as perceived stigma, limited resources, and time constraints, the research proposes solutions for effective implementation. Teacher training and professional development are crucial in seamlessly empowering educators to integrate counseling techniques into their pedagogical practices. Furthermore, the research delves into the potential impact of such integration on various facets of student life, including improved resilience, enhanced focus, strengthened interpersonal skills, and heightened motivation. The student support systems, inclusive learning environments, and technology integration strategies proposed contribute to fostering a conducive atmosphere for emotional growth within STEM education. The findings underscore the interconnectedness of emotional well-being and academic success, highlighting the need for comprehensive student support systems. As STEM education evolves, integrating emotional intelligence and counseling techniques emerges as a strategic imperative for cultivating a generation of adaptable, resilient, and high-achieving STEM professionals. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on innovative educational practices and advocates for a paradigm shift towards holistic learning environments prioritizing students' emotional intelligence in STEM disciplines.
 
Keywords: 
Emotional Intelligence; STEM Education; Counseling Techniques; Academic Performance
 
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