Determination the lipid profiles and the impact of anti-mullerian hormone on the levels of ovarian reserve in infertile women

Hanan Kareem Mohammed Al-Jaf 1, Volkan Eyüpoğlu 2 and Shifa Jaber Sahal 3

1 Al-Rusafa Health directorate, Ministry of Health, Baghdad, Iraq.
2 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cankiri Karatekin University, 18100 Cankırı, Turkey.
3 Higher Institute of Health, Al-Anbar Health directorate, Ministry of Health, Anbar, Iraq.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(03), 386–390
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.3.1060

 

Publication history: 
Received on 26 April 2023; revised on 07 June 2023; accepted on 09 June 2023
 
Abstract: 
Background: Nowadays, there are many infertility problems in women, therefore methods should be accurate in estimating ovarian reserve.
Objective: To determine the levels of anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) and lipid profiles, and to examine the impact of AMH in determining the levels of ovarian reserve in infertile women.
 Methodology: A case control study was conducted in Baghdad Governorate / (Al-Imameen Al-Kazimin Teaching Hospital) during the period from January to December 2021. A total of 135 women (Control, pregnant  and infertile women with 45 each) were enrolled.
 Results: Results revealed that the LH in control(6.75 ± 1.43) was significantly (P<0.05) higher than pregnant (4.29 ± 1.56) and infertile (3.28 ± 1.46)women. The prolactin, Hb, and FSH/ LH were significantly higher in pregnant as compared with other groups. The correlation coefficients between AMH and FSH, prolactin, FSH/LH, were significant.
 Conclusion: The AMH/FSH ratio equal to 3 is a good indicator of ovulation in women. Blood levels of AMH may be a good indicator of the amount and quality of the ovarian follicle pool throughout pregnancy.
 
Keywords: 
AMH; FSH; LH; Lipid Profile; Infertile women
 
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