Current Updates in Implant Dentistry Materials

Jauza Ardiningrum Hermawan 1, Aulia Imani Sri Prasetyo 1, Kurnia Dwi Wulan 1, Fitrania Shilvy Dirgantari 1, I Gusti Ayu Made Oka Lestari 1, Karina Kusuma Wardhani 1, Aisyah Surya Ramadhani 1, Annisa Zahra Humairoh Siregar 1, *, Brian Bara Maulana Wijaya 1Pamela Handy Cecilia 1, Dea Delicia 1, Anita Yuliati 2, *, Priyawan Rachmadi 2, Intan Nirwana 2, Asti Meizarini 2, Elly Munadziroh 2 and Devi Rianti 2

1 Magister Program, Dental Health Sciences, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Department of Dental Material, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 23(03), 1830–1847
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.3.2714
 
Publication history: 
Received on 27 July 2024; revised on 10 September 2024; accepted on 12 September 2024
 
Abstract: 
Background: Permanent tooth loss without replacement results in impaired chewing function, aesthetics, phonetics, and balance of the masticatory organs which can lead to more complex dental and oral health problems. Dental implants are the best treatment alternative today to restore masticatory function, aesthetics, and phonetics more perfectly. The use of implants allows tooth replacement that resembles the patient's previous natural teeth, both in terms of aesthetics and comfort. Until now, many types of materials have been studied and applied as dental implant materials. 
Objective: This review aims to analyze the latest developments regarding materials used for dental implants.
Methods: A literature search was conducted on the PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and Scopus databases until December 2023 using predetermined keywords and the results were limited to articles published in 2018-2023 with full-text open-access.
Conclusion: The selection of ideal implant material for patients can be adjusted to the patient's needs taking into account the physical, mechanical, and biocompatibility properties of the material.
 
Keywords: 
Dental Implants; Titanium; PEEK; Zirconia; Good Health and Well Being.
 
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