Current Status and Future Prospects of Biolubricants: Properties and Applications
Lecturer-Senior Scale, Department of Automobile Engineering, Smt. L.V. Government Polytechnic, Hassan-573201, Karnataka, India.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 14(02), 766–775
Publication history:
Received on 04 May 2022; revised on 18 May 2022; accepted on 25 May 2022
Abstract:
The increasing environmental concerns and stringent regulations regarding the use of petroleum-based lubricants have accelerated the development of eco-friendly alternatives. Biolubricants, derived from renewable biological sources, have emerged as promising substitutes due to their biodegradability, low toxicity, and superior lubrication properties. This comprehensive review examines the current status of biolubricant technology, analyzing their physicochemical properties, performance characteristics, and diverse applications across various industries. The paper presents a critical assessment of different feedstock sources, production methodologies, and performance enhancement strategies. Furthermore, it discusses the challenges hindering widespread adoption and explores future prospects for biolubricant development. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in biolubricant formulation, continued research in chemical modification, additive development, and cost optimization is essential for achieving competitive parity with conventional lubricants.
Keywords:
Biolubricants; Renewable Resources; Tribology; Sustainability; Biodegradability; Vegetable Oils
Full text article in PDF:
Copyright information:
Copyright © 2022 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0