The correlation between C-reactive protein, D-dimer and Glomerular Filtration Rate and the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review
1 Medical Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
3 Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Airlangga University Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
3 Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Airlangga University Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 20(02), 1114–1119
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.20.2.2359
Publication history:
Received on 09 October 2023; revised on 18 November 2023; accepted on 20 November 2023
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease that has caused millions of deaths. COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus have increased mortality rates in comparison to COVID-19 patients without diabetes mellitus. Laboratory findings such as C-reactive protein, D-dimer, and glomerular filtration rates may potentially provide predictive value on mortality in COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this literature review is to summarize previous findings on the association of C-reactive protein, D-dimer, and Glomerular Filtration Rate with clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
Keywords:
Diabetes; COVID-19; GFR; D-Dimer; CRP
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Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0