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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in April 2026 (Volume 30, Issue 1) Submit manuscript

Contact dermatitis due to cosmetics and skin care among female senior high school students in Kenjeran, Surabaya

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  • Contact dermatitis due to cosmetics and skin care among female senior high school students in Kenjeran, Surabaya

Annora Clianta Khalida Siregar 1, Damayanti 2, * and Gadis Meinar Sari 3 

1 Medical Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Department of Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
3 Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(03), 2715-2721
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3993
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3993
 
Received on 08 November 2024; revised on 24 December 2024; accepted on 27 December 2024
 
Contact dermatitis (CD) is an inflammatory reaction caused by direct contact with certain substances. Contact dermatitis is usually divided into allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) and irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) based on the etiology. Cosmetics and skin care products are common causes of CD that are often used by female adolescents. This study aims to know the profile of CD caused by cosmetics and skin care among female adolescents in SMAN 3 Kenjeran. This study is an observational descriptive cross-sectional study. This study used consecutive sampling method with the sample size of 74 subjects. Data were collected using a written questionnaire and facial inspection done by dermatologists. The results of this study were that 17 out of 74 subjects (23.0%) had CD during this research, with the majority being ICD (70.6%). Most subjects use both cosmetics and skin care (96.0%). Most subjects were found to have previous history of CD (68.9%), and facial wash is the most reported product for causing CD. Most subjects do not have a history of atopy (66.7%). The percentage of subjects that reported a history of atopy are slightly higher in subjects with CD (41.2%) than subjects without CD (34.6%). In subjects with CD, atopic dermatitis is the most common form of atopy, and in subjects without CD, allergic rhinitis is the most common.
 
Contact Dermatitis; Female Adolescents; Cosmetics; Skin Care; Human and disease
 
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2024-3993.pdf

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Annora Clianta Khalida Siregar, Damayanti and Gadis Meinar Sari. Contact dermatitis due to cosmetics and skin care among female senior high school students in Kenjeran, Surabaya. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(3), 2715-2721. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3993

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