Comparative analysis of alternative fuels for internal combustion engines: biofuels, synthetic fuels and hydrogen
Department of Automobile Engineering, D A C G (Government) Polytechnic, Chikkamagaluru-577101, Karnataka, India.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 14(02), 724-734
Publication history:
Received on 02 May 2022; revised on 10 May 2022; accepted on 22 May 2022
Abstract:
This research paper presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of alternative fuels for internal combustion engines (ICEs), focusing on biofuels, synthetic fuels, and hydrogen. As the automotive industry faces increasing pressure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels, these alternatives have emerged as potential solutions. This study evaluates these fuel options across multiple dimensions, including production methods, energy density, emissions profiles, compatibility with existing infrastructure, economic viability, and life cycle assessment. The findings indicate that each fuel type offers distinct advantages and limitations, suggesting that a diversified approach to alternative fuels may be necessary during the energy transition period. The study concludes with recommendations for policy frameworks and research directions to optimize the implementation of these alternative fuels in transportation sectors.
Keywords:
Alternative Fuels; Internal Combustion Engines; Biofuels; Synthetic Fuels; Hydrogen; Sustainability; Emissions Reduction
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