Automation and Robotics: Safety Implications of Construction Robots

The humanization of automation and robotics has changed construction methods by improving outcomes in efficiency and eliminating the need for human effort for high-risk tasks. These innovations, however, have brought about some emerging safety issues, particularly in human-robot interaction (HRI), mechanical failure, and lack of adequate training. This paper looks into safety measures that may emerge in the construction robots based on the extensive experience that H, S, and E have in terms of field performance with the support of literature. The paper offers practical measures such as collaborative planning, predictive maintenance, competency-based training, and tailored safety protocols to ensure safe technology deployment onto construction sites.