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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN: WJARAI || Impact Factor 8.2 ||  CrossRef DOI

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 29, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

An assessment of the effect of training and development on employee performance: A review perspective

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  • An assessment of the effect of training and development on employee performance: A review perspective

Kaumi Alkali Kalli 1, *, Yakaka Baba Abba 2 and Adda Gana Bukar 1

1 Department of Industrial & Labour Relations, Ramat Polytechnic Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.
2 Department of Sociology, Borno State University, Nigeria.
 
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(02), 258-270
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.2.0748
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.2.0748
 
Received on 19 March 2023; revised on 01 May 2023; accepted on 03 May 2023
 
Training is generally considered as tool which is used to enhance individual skills, knowledge and abilities of a resource, and to enable that person to understand certain aspects of business. Training and Resource Development, when combined together with other practices directly affect the quality of HR outcomes, which eventually results in firm’s higher performance. Need for a training program arises whenever there is a gap between the desired and actual performance of the employees. Usually the senior management of a company tries to fill this skill gap by opting for ‘On-job training’. Training is defined as ‘Planned intervention that is designed to enhance the determinants of individual job performance’ Training sessions help employees in reducing frustration and anxiety which is created by heavy workloads and also enables them to handle this effectively. Modern organizations have realized the importance of Human Resource Development (HRD), and have begun to use on-job training as a tool for increasing employee satisfaction. It is indeed the responsibility of the senior management of any organization to understand not only the apparent but also the ‘hidden’ needs of their employees. Generally are three types of trainings: On-Job training, Off-Job Training, and apprenticeship training. It is against this backdrop that this study intends to explore the essence of training and development on employee performance. 
 
Training; Development; Performance; Organization
 
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2023-0748.pdf

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Kaumi Alkali Kalli, Yakaka Baba Abba and Adda Gana Bukar. An assessment of the effect of training and development on employee performance: A review perspective. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(2), 258-270 . Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.2.0748

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