The perception of people with spinal cord injury on modified home environment

Salim Rahman 1, Md. Obaidul Haque 2, Md. Habibur Rahman 3, *,  Sk. Moniruzzaman 3 and Sanjida Subahan 4

1 Rehabilitation Wing, Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
2 Department of Physiotherapy, Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), The Academic Institute of Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
3 Department of Occupational Therapy, Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), The Academic Institute of Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
4 Department of Speech & Language Therapy, Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), The Academic Institute of Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(01), 376–383
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.1.0584
 
Publication history: 
Received on 22 February 2023; revised on 08 April 2023; accepted on 10 April 2023
 
Abstract: 
SCI is a life-threatening condition that creates so many dysfunctions in an individual’s life such as unique personal, family, and community challenges in activities of daily living return to previous work, and modification of home and vicinity. An accessible home and environmental modification allow for free and safe movement, function, and access for SCI. The study followed the interactive approach of qualitative design to search for the Impact of the modified home environment. 10 (ten) participants (5 were male and 5 were female) were selected for in-depth interviews. The objective of the study to identify the client’s view on home environment modification is important to ensure better health and an accessible home environment. In this research, The mean age of participants was 35 years, and Std.  Deviation ±14 whereas the male and female ratio was 1:1. According to selected inclusion and exclusion criteria. Especially, 50% removed barriers from in front of the kitchen, 60% leveled uneven in-front yard 40% of the participant had accessible job settings. A modified home environment allows free mobility for individuals with SCI, 80% of participants had a positive perception on reduce independency, 70% of participants got self-independence in functional tasks, and had improved social relationships. Overall more than 70% of participants reported that a modified home environment has a vital role to lead a quality and meaningful life.  An accessible home environment initiative for the individual with SCI can enhance the functional status of the community. In Bangladesh, both Government and Non-Government Organizations could ahead to take effective measures for further action in all aspects of SCI rehabilitation in the community.
 
Keywords: 
Perception; Spinal Cord Injury; Home Environment; Modification
 
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